PIPES is commonly used as a biological buffer in medical, biotechnology, in vitro detection kits, and chemical industries.

BIS-TRIS is a Good's buffer with a pH buffering range of 5.8-7.2, widely used in biological systems such as diagnosis, electrophoresis, and protein based biological processing.

BIS-TRIS is a Good's buffer with a pH buffering range of 5.8-7.2, widely used in biological systems such as diagnosis, electrophoresis, and protein based biological processing.

PEPES-2NA is used as a biological buffer.

HEPES is a zwitterionic buffer used in cell culture media, protein research, and to balance acidic substances in cosmetic solutions for various types of organisms.

L-(2-hydroxyethyl) piperazine-N '-(2-ethylsulfonic acid), also known as HEPES-NA, is one of the best buffer solutions for all biological studies, with the strongest buffering capacity in the pH range of 6.0-8.5.

MOPS is a Good's buffer used in biochemical diagnostic kits, DNA/RNA extraction kits, and PCR kits; Electrophoresis buffer and protein purification chromatography buffer; Buffer system for cell culture medium; Buffer solutions in biosynthesis.

MES is a zwitterionic buffer with a pH buffer range of 5.5-6.7. It is commonly used as a buffer in bacterial, yeast, and mammalian cell culture media, and can also be used as a buffer in capillary electrochromatography.

2- (N-morpholine) ethanesulfonic acid monohydrate, also known as MES, is a buffer solution. It is also used for the synthesis of nanotechnology and nanoparticles as a potential therapy for Alzheimer's disease.

M3 morpholinopropane sulfonic acid, also known as MOPS buffer, is a zwitterionic biological buffer widely used in cell culture, protein purification and extraction, as well as electrophoresis and other biological molecular and biochemical research.

Aspartic acid is used as a biochemical reagent and culture medium, and can also be used as a liver function enhancer, fatigue recovery agent, amino acid infusion solution, etc.

L-alanine is an organic compound with the molecular formula C3H7NO2, which is a colorless to white crystalline powder. Used for biochemical research and as an amino acid nutritional medicine in medicine.